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I woud like to know the diference between radiotherapy and
chemotherapy. and Types Of Chemotherapy ?
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-I'm not sure what you are asking for. Radiotherapy is radiation therapy.
You are radiated with X-Rays, or other particles (Protons, Neutrons) that
kill tumors to which the beam is aimed at. Problem is that it also kills
healthy tissue that the beam passes through either in front of the tumor, or
behind the tumor. Chemotherapy is a chemical that is supposedly somewhat selective to kill
tumor cells. It also kills some healthy tissue. It is usually, but not
always, given intravenously. If you are asking about how someone responds to the two, generally,
radiation is only given when the tumor is localized. That is restricted to
the organ it originated from (Ex. Breast, Kidney, Prostate, etc). Once it
has spread beyond the organ, radiation is not the best choice, and that's
where chemotherapy comes into play. However, there is a maximum dose of
radiation that you are allowed to receive in a lifetime. Once that dose is
reached, no more radiation. -Chemotherapy is the process of using pharmaceutical or chemical combinations
to kill cancer cells and dissolve tumors. It is usually administered by
intravenous injection into the arm or a permanent catheter implanted into the
shoulder normally. Some of the commonly used chemotherapy drugs are 5FU,
adriamycin, cisplatin, Taxol, and many others. Some chemotherapy may be taken
by mouth in the form of a pill or capsule. The type of chemotherapy you will
receive depends on the type of cancer you have and the stage of your cancer.
Sometimes chemotherapy is given before surgery to shrink a tumor, and sometimes
it is given afterwards to clean up any remaining cancer cells in the body. Radiotherapy is the process of applying highly irradiated beams directly to an
area of tumor growth, or the area in which a tumor may have already been
removed by surgery. Radiotherapy usually will clean up any remaining cancer
cells left by chemotherapy, but radiotherapy can be used alone without primary
chemotherapy. The amount of chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy is dependent on the type of
cancer, the stage of the cancer, the patient's weight, and other factors.
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